History Optional · Paper I · Medieval India

The Thirteenth Century Notes · PYQs · Solved Answers

Free notes, every previous year question and the solved answers for The Thirteenth Century (Paper I, Medieval India), arranged so you can read a topic and immediately see how UPSC has asked it. Syllabus: Ghurian invasions, foundation of the Delhi Sultanate, Iltutmish and Balban, consolidation, the Mongol threat.

10

Solved PYQs

1985–2017

Years covered

18

Questions listed

13

Free notes

On this page

Free notes Previous year questions Solved answers All History Optional units

Premium content · how to get access

This page is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

Every model answer below opens with one enrolment. One-time payment, no subscription, access from the moment your payment is confirmed.

  • 1,390+ topic-wise model answers (1985–2025), Paper I and Paper II
  • Historiography, primary sources and map references built into each answer
  • Access on phone, laptop or tablet

Full pack

₹1,499 ₹2,500 40% off

One-time payment · instant access · UPI, cards, RuPay

History Optional courses