Blog

  • Hume’s Scepticism and the Empiricist Legacy: Locke to Berkeley to Hume Compared

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Hume on Substance, Self and God: Bundle Theory, External World and the Critique of Natural Theology

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Hume on Causation: From Necessary Connection to Custom and Habit

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Hume’s Theory of Knowledge: Impressions, Ideas, Hume’s Fork and the Problem of Induction

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Berkeley’s Immaterialism: Esse est Percipi, Spirits and God

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Berkeley’s Critique of Abstract Ideas, Nominalism and Theory of Knowledge

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Locke on Self and God: Personal Identity, Relations, Causation and the Proof of God

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Locke on Substance and Qualities: Primary and Secondary Qualities and Representative Realism

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Locke’s Theory of Knowledge: Refutation of Innate Ideas, Tabula Rasa, Ideas and the Degrees and Limits of Knowledge

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • The Rationalist Triad Compared: Substance, God, Mind–Body and Freedom

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Leibniz on Pre-established Harmony, God and Freedom: The Best of All Possible Worlds

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Leibniz’s Monadology: Monads, Substance and the Principles of Reason

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Spinoza on Mind and Body, Determinism and Freedom

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Spinoza’s Theory of Substance: God, Nature, Attributes and Modes

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Descartes’ Theory of Substance and Mind–Body Dualism (Interactionism)

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Descartes on God and the External World: Proofs, Cartesian Circle and Material Things

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Rationalism and the Cartesian Method: Doubt, Cogito and Certain Knowledge

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Aristotle’s Doctrine of Four Causes: Teleology vs Modern Causation

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Aristotle on Actuality and Potentiality: Change, Teleology and the Unmoved Mover

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Aristotle’s Hylomorphism: Form and Matter

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Aristotle’s Theory of Substance (Ousia) and His Critique of Plato’s Forms

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Plato’s Theory of Ideas (Forms): Knowledge, Reality and the Good

    By LotusArise • October 5, 2026
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  • Lakes & Types of Lakes – UPSC

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Landforms: Types of Mountains, Plateaus, and Plains

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Climatic Geomorphology and Morphogenetic Regions

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Nature, Scope and Fundamental Concepts of Geomorphology

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Anthropogenic and Environmental Geomorphology

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Earth Movements, Folds, Faults, Nappes and Structural Landforms

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Factors Controlling Landform Development: Structure, Process, Time and Relief

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Theories of Landform Development: Gilbert, Hack, Morisawa and Schumm

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Weathering and Mass Movement

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Quaternary Geomorphology and Pleistocene Glaciation

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • Rejuvenation and Polycyclic Landforms

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • River Valleys, Graded River and Profile of Equilibrium

    By LotusArise • September 26, 2026
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  • History Optional After Prelims: The 88-Day Plan to Mains 2027, Built on PYQs

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • Is History Optional Good for Engineers and Science Graduates?

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • Daily Answer Writing for History Optional: A 90-Day PYQ Plan With Self-Evaluation

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • Medieval India PYQs in History Optional: Where Paper I Is Won or Lost

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • World History PYQs (Paper II, Section B): The 200 Marks Most History Optional Aspirants Under-Prepare

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • History Optional and GS Overlap: GS Paper I, Essay and Ethics, Mapped Question by Question

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • Ancient India PYQs in History Optional: 40 Years of Questions, Themes and Repeats

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • History Optional Toppers: Highest Marks, and What High-Scoring Answers Share

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • History Optional Without Coaching: A Self-Study Plan That Uses Solved PYQs as Your Teacher

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • History vs PSIR vs Sociology vs Geography Optional: Which Is Most Predictable From Its PYQs?

    By LotusArise • September 22, 2026
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  • Most Repeated Topics in Sociology Optional PYQs (1985–2026)

    By LotusArise • September 21, 2026
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  • Sociology Optional PYQs With Answers: Where to Find and How to Use

    By LotusArise • September 21, 2026
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  • How to Prepare Sociology Optional Without Coaching: A Self-Study Plan

    By LotusArise • September 21, 2026
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  • Sociology Optional Answer Writing: How to Write 10- and 20-Mark Answers

    By LotusArise • September 21, 2026
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  • Can You Complete Sociology Optional in 3 Months? A PYQ-First Plan

    By LotusArise • September 21, 2026
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  • Is Sociology Optional Scoring? Marks, Toppers and the 280+ Gap

    By LotusArise • September 21, 2026
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