Unlock Elite Access: Level Up Your Preparation with Exclusive Content

Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

It is often alleged that the social situation in India is not conducive to the efficient functioning of a democratic polity. Comment.

  • UPSC 1995
  • Politics and Society in India

Unlock the full answer · ₹1,499 ↓

The allegation is the Indian application of mid-century modernisation theory, which held that democracy requires a prior social base — literacy, urbanism, a secular civic culture — that India lacked. The allegation is empirically serious and theoretically mistaken: it misreads India's primordial ties as obstacles when they have in fact functioned as the organisational infrastructure…

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • The allegation at its strongest
  • Why the allegation misreads the evidence
  • What survives of the charge
  • Conclusion
Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions

Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions

Unlock this answer and 1,500+ more

  • 1,500+ solved UPSC Sociology PYQs from 1985 to 2026, Paper-1 and Paper-2
  • Topic-wise across all 25 syllabus units, newest exam year first
  • A full model answer for every question, shaped to 10 or 20 marks, with thinkers and Indian examples
  • Read online on lotusarise.com, plus PDF download

₹1,499₹2,50040% off

Get Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions @ ₹1,499 →

One-time payment · 12 months of access · Instant access · UPI, cards, RuPay

See every Politics and Society in India question (67 solved) →Already enrolled? Log in