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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

Assess the impact of the utilitarian ideas in moulding the British attitude towards India. How did the utilitarian try to solve the problem of land revenue?

  • UPSC 1992
  • Early Structure of the British Raj

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Utilitarianism, transplanted from British reformist debates into Indian administration through James Mill and his successors, replaced the earlier Orientalist respect for Indian institutions with a confident, authoritarian faith in legislation as the instrument of Indian "improvement."

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • Intellectual Foundations: Bentham, Mill, and the "Militant Faith"
  • Moulding the British Attitude Toward India
  • The Utilitarian Solution to Land Revenue
  • Broader Social and Administrative Impact
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