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Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

Write short note : The problem of objectivity

  • UPSC 1991
  • Sociology as a Science

Max Weber and Emile Durkheim both treated objectivity as sociology's central methodological demand, yet each confronted the same underlying obstacle from a different direction.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • The Structural Difficulty: Observer Embedded in the Observed
  • Durkheim's Response: Treat Social Facts as External Things
  • Weber's Response: Discipline Subjectivity Rather Than Deny It
  • Two Strategies, One Underlying Problem

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