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Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack · Model answer

“There is a rejuvenation of environmentalism as a paradigm in geographical studies.” Comment.

  • UPSC 2015
  • Perspectives in Human Geography

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Environmentalism in geography is the family of frameworks that place the human–environment relationship at the discipline's analytical centre, treating nature not as a backdrop to spatial patterns but as an active term in the explanation.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • The Original Paradigm and Its Discrediting
  • The Interregnum — Marginalisation, Not Extinction
  • The Evidence for Rejuvenation
  • Political Ecology — the strand that made environmentalism theoretically respectable again
  • Sustainability, Commons and Resilience
  • Climate Change as the Reorganising Problem
  • …and 7 more sections, with a conclusion
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