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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

‘The impact of the French Revolution (1789) was initially confined to Europe, but, that of the Russian Revolution (1917) was global.’- Critically review.

  • UPSC 2012
  • Revolution and Counter-Revolution

Comparing the French Revolution of 1789 and the Russian Revolution of 1917 as ideological exports invites an easy contrast — one confined largely to a continent, the other genuinely worldwide — but the claim holds only with significant qualification on both sides.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • The French Revolution's Europe-Centred Diffusion
  • The Russian Revolution's Explicit Internationalism
  • Where the Comparison Overstates Itself
  • Reassessing the Verdict

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