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Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack · Model answer

Plants and animals that exist in a particular ecosystem are those that have been successful in adjusting to their habitat and environmental conditions. Elucidate with examples.

  • UPSC 2022
  • Environmental Geography

The statement expresses environmental filtering: of all species that reach a place, only those whose tolerances and traits match its conditions survive and reproduce there.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • The Principles That Do the Filtering
  • How Organisms Adjust
  • Examples across Habitats
  • Why the Statement Is Only Half the Story
  • Arrival Comes Before Adjustment
  • Adjustment Lags behind Change

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