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PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

Compare and contrast Non-alignment 1.0 with Non-alignment 2.0.

  • UPSC 2019
  • 10 marks
  • India and the Non-Aligned Movement

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Non-alignment 1.0 is the doctrine Jawaharlal Nehru announced in his broadcast of 7 September 1946: keeping India out of rival power blocs. A poor, newly free state, wary of power politics after colonial rule, chose independence of judgement. Non-alignment 2.0 is the report of February 2012 by eight analysts and practitioners, among them Sunil Khilnani,…

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  • Points of contrast
  • Points of continuity
  • What the comparison shows
  • Conclusion
PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions

PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions

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