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PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

How is India pursuing her foreign policy objectives through the IBSA Dialogue Forum (India, Brazil and South Africa)?

  • UPSC 2019
  • 10 marks
  • India and the Global South

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The IBSA Dialogue Forum, created by the Brasília Declaration of 6 June 2003, joins three plural democracies from three continents, each a regional power and each frustrated by the Doha Round. Daniel Flemes (2009) read its method as soft balancing: agenda-setting and coalition-building inside institutions, backed by a middle-power discourse of shared values. For India…

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What the full answer covers

  • Objectives and how IBSA serves them
  • Limits
  • Conclusion
PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions

PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions

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