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Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack · Model answer

Incidence of extreme rainfall events and flash floods in recent times have led to devastating consequences for people living in low-lying areas and flood plains of the country. Discuss.

  • UPSC 2022
  • Physical Setting

The Indian monsoon has always been variable. What has changed is the form of that variability: rainfall is arriving in fewer, heavier events separated by longer dry spells, so the same seasonal total now produces both drought and flood.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • The Changing Character of Rainfall
  • Why the Consequences Concentrate on Floodplains
  • The land was chosen for its fertility
  • Occupation of the channel itself
  • Aggradation and embankment
  • Cascading mountain hazards
  • …and 3 more sections, with a conclusion

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