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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

“In medieval Indian history Akbar is unique for his religio-political ideas and policies.” Discuss the statement and compare Akbar with Sher Shah in regard to their administrative policies and revenue administration.

  • UPSC 1990
  • Akbar

Akbar's reign fused religious universalism with the exercise of political sovereignty in a manner without real precedent in medieval India, while his administrative machinery — though it drew heavily on Sher Shah's foundations — carried that fusion into institutions that far outlasted Sher Shah's brief experiment.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • The Religio-Political Fusion: How Akbar's Ideas Departed from Precedent
  • Comparing Akbar with Sher Shah: Continuity and Departure in Statecraft
  • Land Revenue Administration
  • Central Control and Provincial Governance
  • Value Addition: Divergence on the Religious Register
  • Resolving the Two Registers

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