Unlock Elite Access: Level Up Your Preparation with Exclusive Content

History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

Identify the main strands in the Civil Disobedience Movement with particular reference to the changing role of ‘business pressures’ in the country.

  • UPSC 1985
  • Rise of Gandhi and the Gandhian Era

Unlock the full answer · ₹1,499 ↓

The Civil Disobedience Movement (1930-34) was never a single, uniform current — it was a braid of regional, class and sectional strands held together loosely by Gandhi's leadership and the symbolic Salt Satyagraha.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • The Core Gandhian Strand: Salt Satyagraha and Its Ramifications
  • The Peasant Strand
  • The Frontier and Princely-State Strands
  • Women and Students
  • The Business Strand: From Patronage to Conditional Support
  • Phase One: Enthusiastic Backing (1930-31)
  • …and 4 more sections, with a conclusion
History Optional PYQ Master Pack

History Optional PYQ Master Pack

Unlock this answer and 1,350+ more

  • 1,350+ solved UPSC History Optional PYQs from 1985 to 2025, Paper-1 and Paper-2
  • Topic-wise across Ancient, Medieval, Modern, Post-Independence and World History
  • Model answers with a clear structure and historian citations
  • Map section solutions included, at no extra cost
  • Read online on lotusarise.com, plus PDF download

₹1,499₹2,50040% off

Get History Optional PYQ Master Pack @ ₹1,499 →

One-time payment · No subscription · Instant access · UPI, cards, RuPay

See every Rise of Gandhi and the Gandhian Era question (71 solved) →Already enrolled? Log in