Unlock Elite Access: Level Up Your Preparation with Exclusive Content

History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

How was the Afghan nobility responsible for the decline of the Afghan empires? Discuss.

  • UPSC 2012
  • The Eighteenth Century

Unlock the full answer · ₹1,499 ↓

The collapse of Afghan political authority in North India — under the Lodi dynasty and later the Sur Empire — cannot be explained by external conquest alone; the Afghan nobility's own factionalism, tribal loyalties, and disloyalty to the throne were decisive internal drivers of both empires' failure.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • Factionalism and Internal Rivalries
  • Ambition, Disloyalty, and the Invitation to Babur
  • Failure to Institutionalise Centralised Administration
  • Tribal and Regional Loyalty over Loyalty to the State
  • Consequences
History Optional PYQ Master Pack

History Optional PYQ Master Pack

Unlock this answer and 1,350+ more

  • 1,350+ solved UPSC History Optional PYQs from 1985 to 2025, Paper-1 and Paper-2
  • Topic-wise across Ancient, Medieval, Modern, Post-Independence and World History
  • Model answers with a clear structure and historian citations
  • Map section solutions included, at no extra cost
  • Read online on lotusarise.com, plus PDF download

₹1,499₹2,50040% off

Get History Optional PYQ Master Pack @ ₹1,499 →

One-time payment · No subscription · Instant access · UPI, cards, RuPay

See every The Eighteenth Century question (44 solved) →Already enrolled? Log in