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Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack · Model answer

Groundwater contamination in the fast expanding urban landscape of India appears to have become a major public health issue. Discuss.

  • UPSC 2022
  • Contemporary Issues

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The expanding periphery is built before it is sewered, so a dense population sits over a shallow unconfined aquifer and drinks from it — the same surface is both source and intake.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • Why the urban subsurface is a distinctive contamination environment
  • Geogenic against anthropogenic — the spine of the problem
  • The health end-point
  • Does the claim hold?
  • Judgement
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Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack

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