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Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack · Model answer

Give an account of the functional bases of central place hierarchy.

  • 15 marks
  • Settlement Geography

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A central place hierarchy orders settlements by the goods and services they supply to territories larger than themselves. Its bases are economic, not demographic: threshold, range, centrality and the nesting of complementary areas decide which functions a place can hold, and the functions fix its rank. Christaller (1933) derived the logic deductively; Berry and Garrison…

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • What the Hierarchy Is Built From
  • Threshold and Range: The Two Economic Levers
  • Why the Ordering Becomes a Discrete Hierarchy
  • Measuring the Functional Base
  • The Empirical Record
  • Where the Functional Basis Weakens
  • …and 1 more sections, with a conclusion
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