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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

Explain how the Permanent Settlement initiated a rule of property in Bengal and what were its consequences?

  • UPSC 2022
  • Economic Impact of British Colonial Rule

The Permanent Settlement of 1793 did something no prior Indian revenue arrangement had done — it created, by legal fiat, a class of persons holding absolute, heritable, transferable private property in land, and in doing so imported an entirely new legal category into Bengal's agrarian order.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • From Diwani to Permanent Settlement: The Legal Genealogy
  • How the Settlement Constructed a Rule of Property
  • Consequences for the Peasantry
  • Consequences for the Zamindars Themselves
  • Consequences for Agriculture, State and Society

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