History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer
Examine the information of Fahien about the political, religious, social and economic conditions of India. Make a comparative study of his account with that of Yuan Chwang.
- UPSC 2003
- Guptas, Vakatakas and Vardhanas
Two Chinese Buddhist pilgrims separated by roughly two centuries, Fa-Hien (visiting during Chandragupta II, c. 399–411 CE) and Yuan Chwang or Hiuen Tsang (visiting during Harshavardhana, c. 630–645 CE), left behind travelogues that are among the richest non-indigenous sources for early medieval India. Their accounts are valuable not merely for the information each supplies independently…
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What the full answer covers
- Political conditions
- Social conditions
- Religious conditions
- Economic conditions
- Comparative assessment as historical sources
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