Unlock Elite Access: Level Up Your Preparation with Exclusive Content

PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

Why do ethnic conflicts and insurgencies continue to remain major impediments to regional cooperation in South-Asia?

  • UPSC 2023
  • 10 marks
  • India and South Asia

Unlock the full answer · ₹1,770 ↓

South Asia's political map and its ethnic map were drawn by different hands. Bengalis, Tamils, Pashtuns, Baloch, Nagas, the Kuki-Chin-Zo peoples and Madhesis all have kin across a frontier. That fact turns a domestic failure of accommodation into an inter-state quarrel, which is why the problem persists rather than fading.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • Roots: nation-building that produced its own minorities
  • Mechanisms that carry conflict across borders
  • Why regional institutions cannot absorb it
  • Conclusion
PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions

PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions

Unlock this answer and 1,393 more

  • 1,394 solved UPSC PSIR PYQs from 1991 to 2026, Paper-1 and Paper-2
  • Topic-wise across all 40 syllabus units
  • A full model answer for every question
  • Read online on lotusarise.com, plus PDF download
  • 500 days of access from the day you enrol

₹1,770₹5,00064% off

Get PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions @ ₹1,770 →

One-time payment · No subscription · Instant access · UPI, cards, RuPay