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Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack · Model answer

Discuss the mechanism of Indian Monsoon.

  • UPSC 2013
  • Physical Setting

The monsoon is a seasonal reversal of wind and pressure over South Asia, but the explanation of that reversal has moved decisively from the surface to the upper atmosphere.

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What the full answer covers

  • The Classical Thermal Concept
  • The Dynamic Concept
  • The Upper-Air Mechanism
  • The Tibetan Plateau
  • The jet streams
  • Ocean forcing
  • …and 2 more sections, with a conclusion

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