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Geography Optional 300+ Score Pack · Model answer

Define stunting and wasting. Why are these more prevalent among children in developing countries?

  • UPSC 2019
  • Economic Geography

Stunting and wasting are the two anthropometric markers of child undernutrition, defined against the WHO Child Growth Standards (2006) — one chronic, one acute.

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What the full answer covers

  • Stunting, Wasting and the First 1,000 Days
  • Poverty and Dietary Access
  • Maternal Deprivation and Intergenerational Transmission
  • The Sanitation-Infection-Absorption Cycle
  • Service Gaps, Spatial Concentration and the South Asian Enigma

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