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Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

Comment on the critics’ charge that Immanuel Wallerstein’s dependency theory is simplistic and wrong.

  • UPSC 2009
  • Social Change in Modern Society

Immanuel Wallerstein's world-systems analysis (The Modern World-System, 1974) holds that a single capitalist world-economy distributes prosperity and poverty through a core–periphery–semi-periphery division of labour. Critics allege two faults: that the model is simplistic, reducing a complex world to three boxes, and wrong, since states have demonstrably changed position. The charge is partly earned, but aimed…

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • The critics' case
  • Why the charge overstates
  • A considered verdict
  • Conclusion

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