Unlock Elite Access: Level Up Your Preparation with Exclusive Content

Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

Comment critically on The heterogenic features that influenced Indian tradition, according to Yogendra Singh.

  • UPSC 2010
  • Perspectives on the Study of Indian Society

In Yogendra Singh's Modernization of Indian Tradition (1973), heterogenetic change is change whose source lies outside the tradition's own value system, as against orthogenetic change generated from within it — a distinction he takes from Robert Redfield and Milton Singer. Singh's argument is that India's heterogenetic contacts were powerful at the structural level and comparatively…

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • The heterogenetic sources Singh identifies
  • The critical assessment
  • Conclusion

Unlock this answer and 1,500+ more

  • 1,500+ solved UPSC Sociology PYQs from 1985 to 2026, Paper-1 and Paper-2
  • Topic-wise across all 25 syllabus units, newest exam year first
  • A full model answer for every question, shaped to 10 or 20 marks, with thinkers and Indian examples
  • Read online on lotusarise.com, plus PDF download

₹1,499₹2,50040% off

Get Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions @ ₹1,499 →

One-time payment · 12 months of access · Instant access · UPI, cards, RuPay