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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

Analyse the characteristic features of the Gupta art and compare them with those of the Mauryan art.

  • UPSC 1992
  • Guptas, Vakatakas and Vardhanas

Separated by roughly six centuries and the intervening Sunga-Kushana experience, Mauryan and Gupta art represent two distinct "classical moments" in ancient Indian art history, but they are classical in opposite senses: Mauryan art is the classicism of an imperial state imposing a single visual language from above, while Gupta art is the classicism of a…

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What the full answer covers

  • Patronage and Provenance
  • Material and Technique
  • Subject Matter and Iconography
  • Architectural Forms
  • Aesthetic Ideal
  • Painting and Numismatics

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