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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

After 1857, “the peasants emerged as the main force in agrarian movements.” Critically examine.

  • UPSC 2023
  • Indian Response to British Rule

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The Great Revolt of 1857 marked a watershed not only in the structure of British rule but also in who led resistance in the countryside — with the eclipse of the old feudal order, peasants themselves stepped to the forefront of agrarian struggle.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • Evidence for the Peasant-Led Character of Post-1857 Movements
  • The Critical Limits of This "Peasant Leadership"
  • Assessing the Claim
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