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Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

Write short note: Consequences of globalization for India.

  • UPSC 2000
  • Industrialization and Urbanisation in India

Globalisation is not new to India — the subcontinent has traded across the Indian Ocean for two millennia — but after 1991 it became a policy, opening the country to cross-border flows of capital, goods, people, media and ideas. Arjun Appadurai (Modernity at Large, 1996) is the useful guide: these flows are disjunctive, moving at…

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • Capital and goods: an opened market
  • People: diaspora, remittances and a stretched kinship
  • Media and culture: hybridisation, not homogenisation
  • Work: the English-educated service economy
  • The backlash: cultural nationalism
  • Conclusion

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