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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

Can methods and policies of the moderates be referred to as ‘political mendicancy’?

  • UPSC 2018
  • Early Indian Nationalism

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The charge of "political mendicancy" — first levelled by the Extremists against the Moderates — captures a real feature of early Congress method, namely its reliance on petitions, prayers, and protest rather than confrontation, but the label is also a partisan caricature that understates the substantive intellectual and institutional work the Moderates actually accomplished.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • The Case For: Methods That Invited the Charge
  • The Extremist Critique in Its Own Terms
  • The Case Against: What the Moderates Actually Achieved
  • Weighing the Charge
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