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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

Write brief essay on Alberuni on science in India

  • UPSC 2007
  • Cultural Traditions in India, 750-1200

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Alberuni (973–1048 CE), the Central Asian polymath who accompanied Mahmud of Ghazni's court and later composed the Kitab-al-Hind, was the earliest outsider to attempt a systematic, text-based survey of Indian scientific knowledge rather than a traveller's impressionistic account. Trained in Greek astronomy and mathematics and having taught himself Sanskrit specifically to read the siddhantic literature…

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What the full answer covers

  • Astronomy
  • Mathematics — Numerals, Algebra, and Trigonometry
  • Chronology and Calendrical Systems
  • Medicine
  • Alberuni's Comparative Method
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