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History Optional PYQ Master Pack · Model answer

How could the local self-government under the Cholas adjust with their centralised administrative structure?

  • UPSC 2015
  • Early Medieval India, 750-1200

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A centralized monarchy and a network of self-managing village assemblies are not, on the face of it, natural companions — one implies command flowing downward, the other implies decision-making retained locally — yet the Chola polity ran both simultaneously for centuries without the tension between them producing chronic instability. The reconciliation worked because the Cholas…

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the History Optional PYQ Master Pack.

What the full answer covers

  • A Functional Division of Labour, Not a Contest for the Same Powers
  • Royal Presence and Oversight Embedded Within Local Proceedings
  • Uniform Conventions and Shared Compensation Binding the Two Levels
  • Revenue-Sharing That Bound the Two Levels Together
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