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Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

What is Class? Do you think that Weber’s contributions to social stratification are different from that of Marx?

  • UPSC 2011
  • Stratification and Mobility

A class is a large, economically defined grouping of people who hold a similar position in the system of production or market exchange, and who therefore share similar life chances, interests and often lifestyles. Unlike a caste or estate, it has no legal or religious boundary and membership is, in principle, open.

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • Defining class: three approaches
  • Are Weber's contributions different from Marx's? Yes, but on shared ground
  • Why the difference matters
  • Indian evidence for both
  • Conclusion

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