Unlock Elite Access: Level Up Your Preparation with Exclusive Content

Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

Identify different forms of inequalities associated with agrarian social structure in India.

  • UPSC 2024
  • Rural and Agrarian Social Structure

André Béteille, in Studies in Agrarian Social Structure (1974), insisted that the agrarian order be read along three separate axes — ownership, control and use of land — because title, decision and labour no longer lie in the same hands. Read with the caste–class–power framework of Caste, Class and Power (1965), Indian agrarian inequality is…

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • Inequality in the ownership of land
  • Inequality between ownership and operational control
  • Inequality in access to the means of production
  • Inequality in labour relations and wages
  • Caste, gender and region
  • Conclusion

Unlock this answer and 1,500+ more

  • 1,500+ solved UPSC Sociology PYQs from 1985 to 2026, Paper-1 and Paper-2
  • Topic-wise across all 25 syllabus units, newest exam year first
  • A full model answer for every question, shaped to 10 or 20 marks, with thinkers and Indian examples
  • Read online on lotusarise.com, plus PDF download

₹1,499₹2,50040% off

Get Sociology Optional PYQ Solutions @ ₹1,499 →

One-time payment · 12 months of access · Instant access · UPI, cards, RuPay