Unlock Elite Access: Level Up Your Preparation with Exclusive Content

PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions · Model answer

Critically examine the Globalisation in the past 25 years from the perspectives of the Western world.

  • UPSC 2017
  • 10 marks
  • Globalisation

Unlock the full answer · ₹1,770 ↓

The quarter-century after the Cold War opened with Western triumphalism, captured in Francis Fukuyama's "end of history" (1989), and closed with the Brexit vote and an "America First" presidency in 2016. Across its several perspectives (governing elites, workers, security establishments, cultural conservatives) the West moved from author and champion of globalisation to its most vocal…

You are reading the opening of the model answer. The full answer is part of the PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions.

What the full answer covers

  • The elite perspective: a Western-designed order (c. 1992–2007)
  • The disillusioned perspectives
  • Critical examination
  • Conclusion
PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions

PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions

Unlock this answer and 1,393 more

  • 1,394 solved UPSC PSIR PYQs from 1991 to 2026, Paper-1 and Paper-2
  • Topic-wise across all 40 syllabus units
  • A full model answer for every question
  • Read online on lotusarise.com, plus PDF download
  • 500 days of access from the day you enrol

₹1,770₹5,00064% off

Get PSIR Optional PYQ Solutions @ ₹1,770 →

One-time payment · No subscription · Instant access · UPI, cards, RuPay