Q. Among the following Tiger Reserves, which one has the largest area under “Critical Tiger Habitat”?

  • Corbett
  • Ranthambore
  • Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam
  • Sunderbans

Answer: (c) Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam

Notes:

Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Tiger Reserve

  • The largest tiger reserve in India, NSTR encompasses an area of 3,568.09 sq. kilometres in the Nallamala hill ranges of Andhra Pradesh.
  • The landscape hosts a breathtaking stretch of thick forest and incredibly rich wildlife.
  • The reserve spreads over five districts, Kurnool District, Prakasam District, Guntur District, Nalgonda District and Mahabub Nagar district.
  • Here, the Bengal tiger shares its habitat with more than 60 species of reptiles, including an array of snakes.
  • These reptiles are unique in many ways: they have no eyelids, no external ears, no limbs and sense their surroundings using their tongue.
  • The forest also has the ‘Big Four’ species of venomous snakes — Russell’s viper, common krait, common cobra and the saw scaled viper.
  • The Krishna river cuts its basin.
  • The ancient temples at Srisailam of Lord Mallikarjuna and his consort goddess Bhramaramba, an incarnation of Parvathi as the fair-complexioned boon from Brahma, contain one of the twelve sacred Shaiva Jyotirlingas and one of the eighteen Maha Shakthi peethas in India.

Must Read: Tiger Reserves in India