Q. With reference to Buddhist history, tradition and culture in India, consider the following pairs:

Famous shrineLocation
1Tabo monastery and temple complexSpiti Valley
2Lhotsava Lhakhang temple, NakoZanskar Valley
3Alchi temple complexLadakh

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly atched?

  • 1 only
  • 2 and 3 only
  • 1 and 3 only
  • 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c) 1 and 3 only

Notes:

Tabo monastery

  • It is located in the Tabo village of Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh, India.
  • It was founded in 996 CE by the Tibetan Buddhist Lotsawa Rinchen Zangpo on behalf of the king of the western Himalayan Kingdom of Guge, Yeshe-O.

Alchi temple complex

  • It is situated in Alchi village of Leh District, Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council.
  • It is administered by the Likir Monastery.
  • It was constructed by Guru Rinchen Zangpo between 958 and 1055 AD.

Lhotsava Lhakhang temple, Nako

  • It is the 12th century Temple at now Ko in the Kinnaur region of Himachal Pradesh.
  • It has been identified as one of the hundred most endangered heritage sites by the words monuments fund.