Q. Who/Which of the following is the custodian of the Constitution of India?

  • The President of India
  • The Prime Minister of India
  • The Lok Sabha Secretariat
  • The Supreme Court of India

Answer: (d) The Supreme Court of India

Notes:
  • The Supreme Court of India is called the custodian of the Constitution in India.
  • The highest court in India, the Supreme Court is considered as the guardian of the Constitution.
  • The conflicts or quarrels of jurisdiction between the central government and the state governments or between the legislature and the executive are decided by the court.
  • It upholds and uplifts the rule of law and also ensures and protects citizens’ rights and liberties as given in the Constitution.
  • Therefore, the Supreme Court is also known as the Guardian of the Constitution.​