Q. In the context of India, which one of the following is the characteristic appropriate for bureaucracy?

  • An agency for widening the scope of parliamentary democracy
  • An agency for strengthening the structure of federalism
  • An agency for facilitating political stability and economic growth
  • An agency or the implementation of public policy

Answer: (d) An agency or the implementation of public policy

Notes:
  • Bureaucracy is the Permanent Executive. The Indian bureaucracy, comprising the civil services, is fundamentally designed to execute the laws and policies formulated by the government.
    • It acts as the administrative arm of the government, ensuring that public policies are implemented efficiently and effectively across the country.
    • Bureaucrats are responsible for translating the vision of the elected government into tangible outcomes for the citizens, making this option the correct answer.
  • A Political party may be defeated in elections and the new government wants to opt for new policies in the place of policies of the previous government. In such a situation, it is the responsibility of the administrative machinery (bureaucracy) to faithfully and efficiently participate in drafting the policy and in its implementation.