Q. In addition to fingerprint scanning, which of the following can be used in the biometric identification of a person?

  1. Iris scanning
  2. Retinal scanning
  3. Voice recognition

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  • 1 only
  • 2 and 3 only
  • 1 and 3 only
  • 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3

Notes
  • Biometric identification consists of determining the identity of a person. The aim is to capture an item of biometric data from this person. It can be a photo of their face, a record of their voice, or an image of their fingerprint.
  • Here are some common examples of biometric security:
    • Voice Recognition
    • Fingerprint Scanning
    • Facial Recognition
    • Iris Recognition
    • Heart-Rate Sensors
  • Iris scanning
    • It is the process of using visible and near-infrared light to take a high-contrast photograph of a person’s iris.
    • It is a form of biometric technology.
  • Retinal scanning
    • It maps the unique patterns of a person’s retina.
    • The blood vessels within the retina absorb light more readily than the surrounding tissue and are easily identified with appropriate lighting.
    • It is highly accurate and difficult to spoof, in terms of identification.
  • Voice recognition
    • It is a computer software program with the ability to decode the human voice.
    • It is used to operate a device or perform commands.
biometric identification