Q. If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then

the Assembly of the State is automatically dissolved.
the powers of the Legislature of that State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of the Parliament.
Article 19 is suspended in that State.
the President can make laws relating to that State.

Answer: (b) the powers of the Legislature of that State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of the Parliament.

President rule is imposed in a state if the state government cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the constitution.
Proclamation of President’s Rule must be approved by both the Houses of Parliament within two months from the date of its issue.
The approval takes place through a simple majority.
Initially, the President’s rule is valid for six months and it can be extended for a maximum period of three years with the approval of the Parliament, every six months.
It is also known as ‘State Emergency’ or ‘Constitutional Emergency’.
In case of failure of constitutional machinery, the state legislature is suspended and the executive authority of the state is assumed by the president in whole or in part.
President by proclamation can declare that the powers of the Legislature of the State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of Parliament.