Q. Consider the following statements:
- Vietnam has been one of the fastest growing economies in the world in the recent years.
- Vietnam is led by a multi-party political system.
- Vietnam’s economic growth is linked to its integration with global supply chains and focus on exports.
- For a long time Vietnam’s low labour costs and stable exchange rates have attracted global manufacturers.
- Vietnam has the most productive e-service sector in the Indo-Pacific region.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- 2 and 4
- 3 and 5
- 1, 3 and 4
- 1 and 2
Answer: (c) 1, 3 and 4
Vietnam:
- It is a country occupying the eastern portion of mainland Southeast Asia.
- Vietnam’s greatest economic resource is its literate and energetic population.
- Its long coastline provides excellent harbours, access to marine resources, and many attractive beaches and areas of scenic beauty that are well suited to the development of tourism.
- Since the late 1990s, the country’s economy has been on a vigorous upswing.
- Tourism has expanded, manufacturing and export earnings have increased, and the per capita gross domestic product (GDP) has grown rapidly.
- GDP growth statistics report states that Vietnam is the fastest growing world economy with a growth rate of 7.31% in 2019.
- It is a single-party socialist republic state.
- It has surpassed the growth rate of other Asian economies including India and China, which stand at 4.5% and 6% CAGR respectively.
- Unfortunately, their e-service sector isn’t that productive. Hence, Statement 5 is not correct.
- Vietnam’s economic growth is linked to its integration with global supply chains and its focus on exports.
- Vietnam has low labour costs and stable exchange rates which attract global investments.

