Q. Regarding Money Bill, which of the following statements is not correct?
- A bill shall be deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions relating to imposition, abolition, remission, alteration, or regulation of any tax.
- A Money Bill has provisions for the custody of the Consolidated Fund of India or the Contingency Fund of India.
- A Money Bill is concerned with the appropriation of moneys out of the Contingency Fund of India.
- A Money Bill deals with the regulation of borrowing of money or giving of any guarantee by the Government of India.
Answer: (c) A Money Bill is concerned with the appropriation of moneys out of the Contingency Fund of India.
Notes:
- In India, a Money Bill is a type of legislation that relates to the appropriation of money from the Consolidated Fund of India, which is the main fund of the government.
- Money Bills are typically related to financial matters such as taxation, public expenditure, and public debt. Article 110 of the constitution deals with Money Bill in India.
- According to the Constitution of India, a bill is considered a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of the following matters:
- The imposition, abolition, remission, alteration, or regulation of any tax.
- The regulation of the borrowing of money or the giving of any guarantee by the Government of India.
- The custody of the Consolidated Fund or the Contingency Fund of India, the payment of money into or the withdrawal of money from any such fund.
- The appropriation of money out of the Consolidated Fund of India.
- The declaring of any expenditure to be expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India or the increasing of the amount of any such expenditure.
- The receipt of money on account of the Consolidated Fund of India or the public account of India or the custody or issue of such money.
- Any matter incidental to any of the matters specified above.
- A money bill cannot be introduced in Rajya Sabha.
- Rajya Sabha can neither reject a Money Bill nor amend it
- The Speaker of the Lok Sabha decides whether the Bill is a Money Bill or not. Also, the Speaker’s decision shall be deemed to be final.
- A Money Bill may only be introduced in Lok Sabha, on the recommendation of the President.
- It must be passed in Lok Sabha by a simple majority.
- It may be sent to the Rajya Sabha for its recommendations, which Lok Sabha may reject if it chooses to.
- If such recommendations are not given within 14 days, it will be deemed to be passed by Parliament.
| Features | Money Bill | Financial Bill |
|---|---|---|
| Article | Article 110 | Article 117 |
| Definition | A bill that exclusively deals with financial matters such as the imposition or alteration of taxes, borrowing of money by the government, and expenditure from or receipt to the Consolidated Fund of India. | A bill that deals with financial matters but is not limited to the subjects covered by a money bill. |
| Introduction | Can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha | Can be introduced in either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha |
| Examples | The Finance Bill, The Appropriation Bill | The Banking Regulation (Amendment) Bill, The Companies (Amendment) Bill |
