{"id":2832,"date":"2026-04-22T19:29:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T13:59:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/?p=2832"},"modified":"2026-04-22T19:29:30","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T13:59:30","slug":"consider-the-following-pairs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/upsc\/prelims\/consider-the-following-pairs","title":{"rendered":"Consider the following pairs:"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Plant<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>Description<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>I. Cassava&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/td><td>Woody shrub&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>II. Ginger&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/td><td>Herb with pseudostem&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>III. Malabar spinach&nbsp;<\/td><td>Herbaceous climber&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>IV. Mint&nbsp;<\/td><td>Annual shrub&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V. Papaya&nbsp;<\/td><td>Woody shrub&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How many of the above pairs are&nbsp;<strong>correctly matched?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list mcq\">\n<li>(a) Only two\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>(b) Only three\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(c) Only four\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(d) All the five<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Answer: (b) Only three<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cassava is a\u00a0<strong>perennial woody shrub with an edible root<\/strong>, which grows in tropical and subtropical areas of the world. It is also called yuca, manioc, and mandioca. It is cultivated for its starchy\u00a0<strong>tuberous roots<\/strong>, which are a major source of carbohydrates.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ginger is an herbaceous perennial plant<\/strong>\u00a0with a\u00a0<strong>unique structure that includes a rhizome (underground stem) and a pseudostem (false stem)<\/strong>. The rhizome, the fleshy underground stem, is the part we commonly consume. The pseudostem, made up of tightly wrapped leaf bases, supports the aerial leaves and flowers. This plant is a member of the Zingiberaceae family, which also includes plants like turmeric and cardamom.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Malabar spinach (Basella alba) is an herbaceous climber<\/strong>. It is a fast-growing, soft-stemmed, twining vine that can grow up to 10 feet long. It is also known as vine spinach, Indian spinach, and Ceylon spinach.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><mark>Mint is not a shrub. It is classified as an aromatic perennial herb.\u00a0<\/mark><\/strong>Shrubs are typically woody plants with multiple stems, while herbs have softer, non-woody stems. Mint plants have soft, square stems and spread via underground and overground runners.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The\u00a0<strong><mark>papaya (Carica papaya) is a large, herbaceous perennial,\u00a0not a woody shrub.<\/mark><\/strong>\u00a0It has a\u00a0<strong>single, non-woody trunk that is somewhat succulent and soft-wooded<\/strong>. The trunk does not develop true bark and is marked by scars from old leaf bases. The\u00a0<strong>papaya is a tree-like plant, but its trunk is not as woody as a typical tree.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Types-of-plants-LotusArise.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53570\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plant&nbsp; Description&nbsp; I. Cassava&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Woody shrub&nbsp; II. Ginger&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Herb with pseudostem&nbsp; III. Malabar spinach&nbsp; Herbaceous climber&nbsp; IV. Mint&nbsp; Annual shrub&nbsp; V. Papaya&nbsp; Woody shrub&nbsp; How many of the above pairs are&nbsp;correctly matched?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Answer: (b) Only three<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1],"tags":[36],"years":[63],"class_list":["post-2832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-prelims","category-upsc","tag-environment","years-63"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":3,"label":"Prelims"},{"value":1,"label":"UPSC"}],"post_tag":[{"value":36,"label":"Environment"}],"years":[{"value":63,"label":"2025"}]},"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"LotusArise","author_link":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/author\/team-lotusarise"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":3,"name":"Prelims","slug":"prelims","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":1,"count":1251,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":3,"category_count":1251,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Prelims","category_nicename":"prelims","category_parent":1},{"term_id":1,"name":"UPSC","slug":"upsc","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":1,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":1269,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":1,"category_count":1269,"category_description":"","cat_name":"UPSC","category_nicename":"upsc","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":[{"term_id":36,"name":"Environment","slug":"environment","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":36,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":193,"filter":"raw"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2832"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2832\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2832"},{"taxonomy":"years","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/years?post=2832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}