{"id":2238,"date":"2024-04-26T03:48:18","date_gmt":"2024-04-25T22:18:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/?p=2238"},"modified":"2024-04-26T03:48:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T22:18:18","slug":"q-which-of-the-following-are-not-necessarily-the-consequences-of-the-proclamation-of-the-presidents-rule-in-a-state","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/upsc\/q-which-of-the-following-are-not-necessarily-the-consequences-of-the-proclamation-of-the-presidents-rule-in-a-state","title":{"rendered":"Q.\u00a0Which of the following are not necessarily the consequences of the proclamation of the President\u2019s rule in a State?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Dissolution<\/strong>\u00a0of the State Legislative Assembly<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Removal of the Council of Ministers in the State<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Dissolution<\/strong>\u00a0of the\u00a0<strong>local bodies<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Select the correct answer using the code below:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"mcq wp-block-list\">\n<li>1 and 2 only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1 and 3 only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2 and 3 only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1, 2 and 3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Answer:<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>(b) 1 and 3 only<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"proclamation-of-president-rule\"><strong>Proclamation of President rule<\/strong>:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Article 356<\/strong>\u00a0states that the\u00a0President\u2019s Rule\u00a0can be imposed on any state of India\u00a0<strong>on the grounds of the failure of the constitutional machinery.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When the President\u2019s Rule is imposed in a state, the President\u00a0<strong>dismisses the state council of ministers headed by the chief minister.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The state governor, on behalf of the President, carries on the state administration with the help of the chief secretary of the state or the advisors appointed by the President. Hence Removal of the Council of Ministers in the State is definitely the consequence of proclamation<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>During the president\u2019s rule is in operation, the state executive is dismissed and the state legislature and\u00a0local bodies are either suspended or dissolved. So dissolution is not \u2018necessarily\u2019 the consequence<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"article-356\"><strong>&nbsp;Article 356:<\/strong><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Article 356 of the Constitution of India is\u00a0<strong>based on Section 93 of the Government of India Act, 1935.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>According to Article 356,\u00a0<strong>President\u2019s Rule can be imposed on any state\u00a0<\/strong>of India on the\u00a0<strong>grounds of the failure of the constitutional machinery.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This is of\u00a0<strong>two types:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>If the<strong>\u00a0President receives a report from the state\u2019s Governor<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>or<\/strong>\u00a0is\u00a0otherwise convinced\u00a0<strong>or<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>satisfied that\u00a0<\/strong>the state\u2019s situation is such that the\u00a0<strong>state government cannot carry on the governance according to<\/strong>\u00a0the provisions of the\u00a0<strong>Constitution.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Article 365<\/strong>: As per this Article, President\u2019s Rule can be imposed\u00a0<strong>if any state fails to comply with all directions given by the Union<\/strong>\u00a0on matters it is empowered to.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In simple words,\u00a0the President\u2019s\u00a0Rule is when the\u00a0<strong>state government is suspended and the central government directly administers<\/strong>\u00a0the state\u00a0<strong>through the<\/strong>\u00a0office of the\u00a0<strong>Governor<\/strong>\u00a0(centrally appointed).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Parliamentary approval is necessary<\/strong>\u00a0for the imposition of the President\u2019s Rule in any state.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>The proclamation<\/strong>\u00a0of President\u2019s Rule\u00a0<strong>should be approved in both Houses<\/strong>\u00a0of Parliament\u00a0<strong>within two months<\/strong>\u00a0of its issue. The approval is\u00a0<strong>by a simple majority.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The\u00a0<strong>President\u2019s Rule is initially for<\/strong>\u00a0a period of\u00a0<strong>six months<\/strong>. Later, it\u00a0<strong>can be extended for<\/strong>\u00a0a period of\u00a0<strong>three years with parliamentary approval, every six months<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The\u00a0<strong>44th Amendment<\/strong>\u00a0to the Constitution (1978) brought in some constraints on the imposition of the President\u2019s Rule beyond a period of one year. It\u00a0<strong>says that President\u2019s Rule cannot be extended beyond one year unless<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>There is a\u00a0<strong>national emergency in India.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The\u00a0<strong>Election Commission of India<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>certifies<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>that<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>it is necessary to continue<\/strong>\u00a0the President\u2019s Rule in the state b<strong>ecause of difficulties in conducting assembly elections<\/strong>\u00a0in the state.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>What happens after the President\u2019s Rule is imposed?<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The\u00a0<strong>governor carries on with the administration of the state<\/strong>\u00a0on behalf of the President. He or she\u00a0<strong>takes the help of the state\u2019s Chief Secretary<\/strong>\u00a0and other advisors\/administrators whom he or she can appoint.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The\u00a0<strong>President has the power to declare\u00a0<\/strong>that the\u00a0<strong>state legislature\u2019s powers would be exercised by the Parliament.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The state\u00a0<strong>legislative<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>assembly would be either suspended or dissolved<\/strong>\u00a0by the President.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When the Parliament is not in session, the\u00a0<strong>President can promulgate ordinances<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>with respect to the state\u2019s administration.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Revocation of the President\u2019s Rule:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>President\u2019s Rule\u00a0<strong>can be revoked any time<\/strong>\u00a0after such a proclamation has been made\u00a0<strong>by a subsequent proclamation<\/strong>\u00a0by the President.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A proclamation of revocation\u00a0<strong>does not require approval by Parliament.\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Select the correct answer using the code below: Answer:&nbsp;(b) 1 and 3 only Proclamation of President rule: &nbsp;Article 356:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,3],"tags":[39],"years":[56],"class_list":["post-2238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc","category-prelims","tag-indian-polity","years-56"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":1,"label":"UPSC"},{"value":3,"label":"Prelims"}],"post_tag":[{"value":39,"label":"Indian Polity"}],"years":[{"value":56,"label":"2017"}]},"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"LotusArise","author_link":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/author\/team-lotusarise"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":1,"name":"UPSC","slug":"upsc","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":1,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":1269,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":1,"category_count":1269,"category_description":"","cat_name":"UPSC","category_nicename":"upsc","category_parent":0},{"term_id":3,"name":"Prelims","slug":"prelims","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":1,"count":1251,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":3,"category_count":1251,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Prelims","category_nicename":"prelims","category_parent":1}],"tag_info":[{"term_id":39,"name":"Indian Polity","slug":"indian-polity","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":39,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":188,"filter":"raw"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2238"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2238\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2238"},{"taxonomy":"years","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/years?post=2238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}