{"id":1502,"date":"2024-02-18T15:03:53","date_gmt":"2024-02-18T09:33:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/?p=1502"},"modified":"2024-04-03T07:06:02","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T01:36:02","slug":"q-which-of-the-following-pairs-is-are-correctly-matched","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/upsc\/q-which-of-the-following-pairs-is-are-correctly-matched","title":{"rendered":"Q.\u00a0Which of the following pair(s) is\/are correctly matched?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><\/td><td><strong>Spacecraft<\/strong><\/td><td><\/td><td><strong>Purpose<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1.<\/td><td>Cassini-Huygens<\/td><td>:<\/td><td>Orbiting the Venus and transmitting data to the Earth<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2.<\/td><td>Messenger<\/td><td>:<\/td><td>Mapping and investigating the Mercury<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3.<\/td><td>Voyager 1 &amp; 2<\/td><td>:<\/td><td>Exploring the outer solar system<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Select the correct answer using the codes given below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"mcq wp-block-list\">\n<li>1 only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2 and 3 only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1 and 3 only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1, 2 and 3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Answer:<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>(b) 2 and 3 only<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cassinihuygens\"><strong>Cassini\u2013Huygens<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cassini\u2013Huygens, commonly called Cassini, was a space-research mission by&nbsp;<strong>NASA, the European Space Agency, and the Italian Space Agency<\/strong>&nbsp;to send a space probe&nbsp;<strong>to study the planet Saturn and its system, including its rings and natural satellites.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It took us to astounding worlds where&nbsp;<strong>methane rivers&nbsp;<\/strong>run to a methane sea and where jets of ice and gas are blasting material into space from a liquid water ocean that might harbor the<strong>&nbsp;ingredients for life.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"messenger\">MESSENGER<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>MESSENGER was a&nbsp;<strong>NASA robotic space probe<\/strong>&nbsp;that orbited the planet&nbsp;<strong>Mercury<\/strong>&nbsp;between 2011 and 2015, studying&nbsp;<strong>Mercury\u2019s chemical composition, geology, and magnetic field.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The name is a backronym for \u201cMercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry, and Ranging\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"voyager-program\">Voyager program<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Voyager program is an&nbsp;<strong>American scientific program that employs two robotic interstellar probes, Voyager 1 and Voyager 2.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They were launched in 1977 to take advantage of a favorable alignment of the two gas giants&nbsp;<strong>Jupiter and Saturn and the ice giants, Uranus and Neptune<\/strong>, to fly near them while collecting data for transmission back to Earth.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After launch, the decision was made to send Voyager 2 near Uranus and Neptune to collect data for transmission back to Earth.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/voyager.jpg\" alt=\"voyager\" class=\"wp-image-47910\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spacecraft Purpose 1. Cassini-Huygens : Orbiting the Venus and transmitting data to the Earth 2. Messenger : Mapping and investigating the Mercury 3. Voyager 1 &amp; 2 : Exploring the outer solar system Select the correct answer using the codes given below. Answer:&nbsp;(b) 2 and 3 only Cassini\u2013Huygens MESSENGER Voyager program<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,3],"tags":[44],"years":[59],"class_list":["post-1502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc","category-prelims","tag-science-and-tech","years-59"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":1,"label":"UPSC"},{"value":3,"label":"Prelims"}],"post_tag":[{"value":44,"label":"Science and Tech"}],"years":[{"value":59,"label":"2014"}]},"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"LotusArise","author_link":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/author\/team-lotusarise"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":1,"name":"UPSC","slug":"upsc","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":1,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":1269,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":1,"category_count":1269,"category_description":"","cat_name":"UPSC","category_nicename":"upsc","category_parent":0},{"term_id":3,"name":"Prelims","slug":"prelims","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":1,"count":1251,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":3,"category_count":1251,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Prelims","category_nicename":"prelims","category_parent":1}],"tag_info":[{"term_id":44,"name":"Science and Tech","slug":"science-and-tech","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":44,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":167,"filter":"raw"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1502"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1530,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1502\/revisions\/1530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1502"},{"taxonomy":"years","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lotusarise.com\/qna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/years?post=1502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}